Understanding the Whole Child to Unlock Learning

Why Learner Profiles Matter

No two children learn the same way. Some individuals thrive in quiet environments, while others require movement to stay focused. Some individuals process through discussion, while others need time and space to think. Learner profiles provide insight into these differences, offering a framework for:

  • Building trust and connection
  • Supporting neurodiverse and twice-exceptional learners
  • Encouraging student voice and self-awareness
  • Reducing frustration and disengagement
  • Promoting equity and inclusion

What’s in a Learner Profile?

A well-designed learner profile paints a holistic picture, touching on cognitive, emotional, sensory, and environmental aspects of learning. Common elements include:

Learning Preferences

  • Visual, auditory, reading/writing, kinesthetic
  • Collaborative vs independent work
  • Structured vs flexible tasks

Cognitive Style

  • Detail-oriented or big-picture thinker
  • Quick processor vs deep processor
  • Attention span patterns (e.g., hyperfocus, distractibility)

Strengths and Interests

  • Natural talents and subject areas of confidence
  • Hobbies, passions, and curiosities
  • Preferred activities (e.g., building, storytelling, coding, performing)

Barriers and Triggers

  • Academic struggles (e.g., writing, timed tests)
  • Emotional sensitivities (e.g., perfectionism, transitions)
  • Sensory sensitivities (e.g., noise, lighting, textures)

Supports That Help

  • Tools like graphic organizers, timers, checklists
  • Movement breaks or calming strategies
  • Clear step-by-step instructions or visual cues

Motivators

  • Rewards systems, praise, curiosity, relevance
  • Autonomy, challenge, social connection

Communication and Expression

  • Preferred ways to show learning (drawing, writing, speaking, building)
  • Social comfort zones and interaction needs

Student Voice

  • “I wish my teacher knew…”
  • Learning goals, hopes, fears, and aspirations

Tools and Resources

There are many ways to gather and build learner profiles. Choose tools that fit the age, setting, and goals of your learners:

ToolPurposeGrade Level
All About Me SheetsSimple self-expression and awarenessK–5
Learner Sketch Tool (by CAST)Cognitive and learning strategiesGrades 6–12
Strengths Explorer (Gallup)Personality-based strengthsAges 10–14
ThrivelyPurpose, strengths, and interest inventoryAges 6–18
UDL FrameworkEncourages personalized learning designAll grades
Zones of RegulationEmotional awareness and self-regulationK–8
Sensory Profile AssessmentsIdentifies sensory needs/preferencesAll ages

Creating a Learner Profile: Practical Tips

  • Start small. Begin with a one-pager or digital form focused on learning preferences and strengths.
  • Involve the student. Ownership increases engagement and self-awareness.
  • Observe and reflect. Use real-time observations to update profiles as needed.
  • Make it living. Revisit profiles at key points: new grade levels, after challenges, or when setting goals.

Learner Profiles in Action

At their best, learner profiles transform how we approach education. Instead of asking, “Why isn’t this child learning?” we begin to ask, “How does this child learn best?”

They give us the tools to reduce overwhelm, spark engagement, and help every student feel seen, safe, and supported.

Ready to Start?

Whether you’re a parent, teacher, homeschool leader, or specialist, learner profiles are one of the most powerful tools you can use to personalize learning. Do you need a template or help designing one that fits your setting? Let’s build one together.